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Monday, November 5, 2012
What exactly is the actual Reason for Bipolar Disorder?
Every thing happens with a cause and that is a well known fact. It has been stressed in many subjects in school that there is always the so called 'cause and effect'; plus one can’t happen with no other.
How about bipolar disorder? The sickness is generally accepted as the consequence; what exactly then would be the causes? Studies are still underway and researchers are still trying to determine the exact cause of bipolar disorder. Scientific evidence claims that the chemical imbalance in a very person's brain has something to do with bipolar disorder. But then again, the causes of the chemical imbalance? Viable theories say that it is because of environmental triggers and heredity. Let's deal with these exact things one at a time.
Chemical Imbalance
Many people think that the chemical imbalance in a person's brain is brought on by dog bites, osmosis and lithium shortage. But that is a misinformation that brings a lot of confusion to the minds of the people. Most scientists think that psychological and biological explanations will be the cause of the brain's chemical imbalance.
When you talk about biological explanation, the very first thing on the list is genetics. Inheritability is a superb issue and there is overwhelming evidence that bipolar disorder runs in the family and reflects genetic vulnerability.
Bipolar disorder is considered brought on by neurotransmitter systems. For decades, scientists happen to be aware that there's a connection between mood disorders and neurotransmitters. Low or high quantities of serotonin, dopamine or norepinephrine cause bipolar disorder. Additionally, there are studies that indicate an alteration in the nerve cells' receptors and sensitivity.
For the time being, the neurotransmitters are thought included in the reason for bipolar disorder but their exact role just isn't yet established. Research remains being conducted.
Geneticists are trying to determine the chromosomes and genes that act as carriers of bipolar disorder. They wish to discover if these chromosomes or genes come singularly or in tandem. The gene GRK-3 plus some chromosomes are said to be related to bipolar disorder. But most boffins and geneticists agree totally that 50% is caused by genetics and the partner is a result of the environmental surroundings.
Continuous studies are still underway. Sophisticated tools are expected to locate what activates the genes or chromosomes, mental performance component's code, and how these specific things affect human behavior. When the molecular knowledge is acquired, new therapies might be engineered to really make the lives of bipolar sufferers much easier.
Environmental Triggers
Life is saturated in stressful events, and also this could be the primary culprit that implicates bipolar disorder manifestation. Stressful events may possibly pertain to job loss, death of a family member, or anything that is encountered by someone. There have been studies showing that the events brings about the observable symptoms related to bipolar disorder. Then when bipolar is triggered, it's going to soon progress and continue.
To sum it all up, some boffins were able to develop model called Diathesis-Stress. It is a term that describes an individual being prone to diseases like bipolar disorder. This model says that each and every individual inherits physical predispositions which make him/her at risk to possible problems that might be encountered. To ensure that a problem to be produced, both inherited tendency, as well as the stressful conditions is required.
So if you are experiencing bipolar disorder, it's likely that you could inherit some genes that produce you vunerable to the disorder, and that some events in your life triggered it. Scientists continue to be studying this disorder and the theories can nevertheless be refined.
By expanding and applying the data gained by scientists in their studies, the bipolar patients may be given the proper treatment strategies based solidly in science; and not on the trial/error method.
Bipolar disorder typically starts during a person's late twenties, but there has been cases where teenagers and even children are diagnosed with the disorder. Physicians and patients still find it hard to have trouble with the disorder particularly if the proper treatment combinations are not yet struck.
Managing bipolar disorder is fairly difficult, but with the many discoveries yet to be uncovered, the patients and their families may be assured that a bright and normal future awaits them. Consequently , great attention should be fond of the different studies and researches that specialists undertake.
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